As our skin ages, it loses its elasticity. As the subcutaneous tissues begin to melt and deform, cavities begin to form under the skin. Due to the loss of gravity and subcutaneous tissues, our skin tends to loosen and sag if not intervened on time, making us look much older and collapsed than we are.
When our skin is deformed due to aging and deformation occurs in the subcutaneous tissues, especially in the fat pads, filling and botox treatments are sufficient to look younger in the first place. However, especially from the age of 50, such non-surgical treatments may be insufficient. At this point, facelift operations, one of the first operations that come to mind when it comes to lifting surgery, are performed.
What is facelift plastic surgery?
Facelift surgery; It is a procedure that requires patients to stay in the hospital for one day after the operation performed under general anesthesia in a full-fledged hospital. The purpose of facelift surgery; It is to obtain a more taut and youthful appearance by removing the deformations in the subcutaneous tissues and muscles and removing the sagging excess facial skin.
Why is facelift plastic surgery needed?
The main reason for the need for a facelift aesthetic operation is deformed subcutaneous tissues and excess skin that sags and distorts the face form. As our skin sags due to aging, a deterioration in our facial form begins, especially from the cheek area, and then the V face shape, which is considered the ideal symbol of youth, takes a square shape. This causes the person to look much older and collapsed than they are.
Today, there are many different energy-based medical devices, especially radiofrequency, for skin relaxation and sagging. However, most of these devices provide partial recovery in the skin. For this reason, the ideal method for severe skin sagging is usually stretching operations, although it varies from patient to patient.
Is there an age limit for facelift surgery?
Although there is no lower age limit for facelift surgery, it is generally preferred by patients over the age of 50. Most of the time, Profound RF treatment is sufficient for skin loosening up to this age. Since the age of 50s, the production of collagen in the skin is seriously reduced, and the rate of loosening and sagging of the skin increases.
Facelift surgery preparation process
Facelift surgery is an operation that requires preparation. In facelift surgery, which takes an average of 3-4 hours, it is necessary to stay in the hospital for one day. Therefore, it is a good option to determine your companion to stay with you before the operation. However, about 10 days before the operation, you should stop taking blood thinners and drugs in the form of ready-made injections. Although facelift surgery is a safe and comfortable operation, blood thinners should be left under the control of the doctor who prescribed these drugs before the operation.
Another necessary preparation is to stop smoking about 10 days before the surgery. Since smoking slows down cell renewal in the skin, it can delay the healing process. Therefore, it is a good option to stop smoking during the preparation period for the operation.
How is facelift surgery performed?
Contrary to popular belief, in facelift surgery, only the skin is stretched, loosened and sagging excess skin is not removed. In the operation, subcutaneous connective tissues and muscles are also intervened and reshaping is performed in each layer of the skin. The sagging and loosening tissues are moved to the place where they should be, then the skin is stretched and the excess skin is removed. There are no large incisions in facelift surgery. The operation is continued through 2 cm incisions made from the scalp or behind the ear.
Facelift surgery is divided into full facelift, mid facelift and mini facelift surgery.
Full Facelift Surgery
Full facelift surgery is performed under general anesthesia in a full-fledged hospital and takes about 3-4 hours. In full facelift surgery, subcutaneous muscle and connective tissues are recovered, fat pads are reshaped and excess skin is removed after the stretching procedure. After this operation, the jaw line becomes clear, the cheeks are moved back to where they should be, and the neck contour is recovered if needed.
Mid Facelift Surgery
In mid-facelift surgery performed under general anesthesia, an incision is made through the mouth or inside the lower eyelid. After the mid-facelift operation, which covers a part from the cheeks to the nasolabial lines, a more taut and youthful appearance is obtained around the cheekbones, cheeks and mouth.
Mini Facelift Surgery
Mini facelift surgery, or also known as mini face-lift, is a simplification of the facelift operations mentioned above. The recovery period is fast and short in mini facelift surgery, which aims to recover the lower face, cheeks and chin and achieve a younger appearance.
With which treatments can facelift surgery be performed in combination?
Facelift surgery is a comfortable and safe operation. Eyelid plastic surgery can be performed in combination with many operations such as lip fat injection. When it comes to combined operations, one of the most frequently asked questions is whether facelift and rhinoplasty operations can be performed together. Technically, it is possible to perform these two operations together, but considering both swelling and bruises and the healing process, it is our preference not to perform these operations in combination.
Facelift surgery recovery process
After the operation, our patients stay in the hospital for 1 day. After about 7 to 10 days, they can recover and return to social life. Although the healing process is completed after 1 month, it takes approximately 4 to 6 months for the skin to recover and the new face shape to take its final shape.